MNLP M3 MCQA Model
This model is a fine-tuned version of
tocico28/MNLP_M3_dpo_model on the
youssefbelghmi/MNLP_M3_mcqa_dataset, a large-scale collection of multiple-choice questions designed for evaluating and training models in
STEM domains (science, math, engineering, medicine, etc.).
The
tocico28/MNLP_M3_dpo_model is itself a fine-tuned version of
Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B-Base using a dataset of preference-labeled STEM response pairs collected through a collaborative classroom annotation effort.
It has been trained using
TRL as part of the final milestone of the
CS-552: Modern NLP course at EPFL (Spring 2025).
Task
Multiple-Choice Question Answering (MCQA): Given a question and four answer options (A–D), the model must complete the prompt with the correct option letter only (e.g., A, B, C, or D). It was trained with rationales during supervision but outputs only the letter during inference, making it compatible with evaluation frameworks such as LightEval.
Training Dataset
- Dataset:
youssefbelghmi/MNLP_M3_mcqa_dataset.
- ~30,000 questions from SciQ, OpenBookQA, MathQA, ARC, and MedMCQA.
- Each sample includes in particular:
- question,
- four answer choices (A–D),
- the correct answer as a letter,
- a short explanation (
support) to guide learning.
Training Setup
- Base model:
Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B-Base.
- Method: Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) with
trl and SFTTrainer.
- Tokenizer: AutoTokenizer (with
eos_token used as padding).
Training Prompt Format
During fine-tuning, each training example is converted into a prompt-completion pair. The prompt includes both the question and an explanation to guide the model’s reasoning:
1The following is a multiple-choice question (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master's-level STEM fields.
2You will be provided with an explanation to help you understand the correct answer.
3Select the correct answer by replying with the option letter (A, B, C, or D) only.
4Question: <question_text>
5A. <option_A>
6B. <option_B>
7C. <option_C>
8D. <option_D>
9Explanation: <support_text>
10Answer:
The completion is a single token: " A", " B", " C", or " D", corresponding to the correct answer.
Training hyperparameters
The following hyperparameters were used during training:
- learning_rate: 2e-5
- num_train_epochs: 1
- per_device_train_batch_size: 4
- per_device_eval_batch_size: 4
- gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
- gradient_checkpointing: true
- eval_strategy: steps
- eval_steps: 100
- logging_steps: 100
Training Results
| Epoch | Training Loss | Validation Loss |
|---|
| 0.08 | 0.3363 | 0.2766 |
| 0.15 | 0.2938 | 0.2719 |
| 0.23 | 0.2817 | 0.2751 |
| 0.31 | 0.2688 | 0.2604 |
| 0.38 | 0.2692 | 0.2640 |
| 0.46 | 0.2611 | 0.2571 |
| 0.54 | 0.2431 | 0.2433 |
| 0.61 | 0.2495 | 0.2439 |
| 0.69 | 0.2489 | 0.2384 |
| 0.77 | 0.2321 | 0.2376 |
| 0.84 | 0.2363 | 0.2353 |
| 0.92 | 0.2106 | 0.2358 |
| 0.99 | 0.2091 | 0.2340 |
- Final validation accuracy: ~92.0%
Framework versions
- TRL: 0.17.0
- Transformers: 4.53.0.dev0
- Pytorch: 2.7.0
- Datasets: 3.2.0
- Tokenizers: 0.21.0
Citations
Cite TRL as:
1@misc{vonwerra2022trl,
2 title = {{TRL: Transformer Reinforcement Learning}},
3 author = {Leandro von Werra and Younes Belkada and Lewis Tunstall and Edward Beeching and Tristan Thrush and Nathan Lambert and Shengyi Huang and Kashif Rasul and Quentin Gallou{\'e}dec},
4 year = 2020,
5 journal = {GitHub repository},
6 publisher = {GitHub},
7 howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/huggingface/trl}}
8}
Author
Developed by
Youssef Belghmi
CS-552: Modern NLP – EPFL, Spring 2025