Quasar-Preview is the first public model in SILX AI’s Quasar Foundation Model series.
It is an early preview checkpoint built to demonstrate the direction of the Quasar architecture at real scale: sparse MoE routing, hybrid recurrent/attention layers, and an experimental long-context configuration designed for future memory-based systems.
This is not the finished Quasar model.
Quasar-Preview is the first public step in a larger series of Quasar models that will continue scaling through decentralized training, distillation, architecture improvements, and long-context research on Bittensor SN24.
TL;DR
First public Quasar model
~18B total parameter MoE
~2B active parameter path
Experimental 5M-token context configuration
Built with Loop Transformer + Quasar hybrid attention
Includes Quasar / Raven / GLA hybrid layers
Designed for Bittensor SN24 decentralized distillation
Trained on >1T and <1.5T tokens
Long-context extension path has received <1B tokens so far
Early preview checkpoint, not a final production/SOTA model
Quasar-Preview should be understood as an architecture preview and foundation checkpoint, not the final endpoint of the Quasar roadmap.
Important Note
Quasar-Preview is an early model from our broader Quasar model series.
It is released to make the architecture public, allow miners and researchers to work with the model, and begin the next phase of decentralized scaling.
This model is:
An early preview checkpoint
The first model in a planned series of Quasar models
Trained on >1T and <1.5T tokens
Built for research, distillation, and SN24 training
Not yet the final Quasar model
Not intended to represent the final quality of the Quasar architecture
Performance is expected to improve through:
Iterative subnet training
Distillation cycles
Longer training runs
Stronger post-training
More long-context extension training
Future Quasar architecture updates
Model Overview
Field
Value
Model Name
Quasar-Preview
Model Family
Quasar Foundation Models
Organization
SILX AI
Model Type
quasar_long
Architecture
Quasar Long Hybrid Transformer
Total Parameters
~18B class
Active Parameters
~2B class sparse MoE path
Training Stage
Early preview checkpoint
Context Config
Experimental 5M-token config
Long-Context Method
Safe NoPE / DrOPE-style staging
Tokenizer
Quasar tokenizer preserved from checkpoint lineage
Primary Use
Research, distillation, SN24 decentralized training
License
MIT
What Is Active In This Checkpoint?
Quasar-Preview includes several architecture paths. Some are active in this checkpoint, while others are included for future Quasar versions.
Component
Status in Quasar-Preview
Sparse MoE
Active
Quasar hybrid layers
Active
GLA branch
Active
Raven branch
Active
GQA compatibility attention
Active in this checkpoint
Safe NoPE / DrOPE-style context config
Active
Loop Transformer scaffold
Present
Loop execution
Configured as single-loop
Looped anchor injection
Disabled
Engram memory
Included and loadable, not active by default
5M context
Config exposed, early long-context training only
The goal of this release is to expose the first working Quasar architecture checkpoint while keeping the model stable for research and SN24 training.
Quick Start
Quasar-Preview uses custom architecture code.
Use trust_remote_code=True when loading the model.
Quasar-Preview is an ~18B total parameter MoE checkpoint. Even though the active path is ~2B parameters, the full checkpoint still requires loading the model weights.
Actual memory usage depends on:
Precision
Quantization
Runtime implementation
Sequence length
Batch size
Device mapping
Whether long-context experiments are enabled
The 5M context configuration is experimental. Do not assume ordinary inference hardware can run full 5M-token contexts without specialized infrastructure.
Quasar-Preview Benchmark Snapshot
These are early benchmark results from the current Quasar checkpoint lineage.
They should be treated as a moving snapshot, not final model quality.
Category
Benchmark
Quasar-Preview
Knowledge
MMLU (5-shot)
68.40%
Knowledge
MMLU-Pro
33.20%
Knowledge
GPQA
25.60%
Commonsense
ARC Challenge
63.00%
Commonsense
ARC Easy
80.10%
Commonsense
PIQA
81.90%
Commonsense
HellaSwag
74.00%
Science
OpenBookQA
47.00%
Math
MATH-500 (4-shot)
71.40%
Evaluation Notes
These results are provided as an early internal snapshot for the current Quasar-Preview checkpoint lineage.
They are not presented as final model quality. Public verification, different harness versions, prompt formats, decoding settings, and evaluation implementations may change the reported numbers.
When comparing Quasar-Preview to other models, please report:
Evaluation harness
Harness version or commit
Prompt format
Shot count
Decoding settings
Whether chain-of-thought prompting was used
Exact checkpoint version
Training Strategy
Quasar follows a multi-stage training plan.
Quasar-Preview is an early checkpoint from this plan.
Stage 1 — Base Pretraining
The base model is trained on a broad corpus to build general next-token prediction, reasoning, and language ability.
Goals of this stage:
Stabilize the sparse MoE path
Build general language ability
Train the hybrid Quasar stack
Establish a checkpoint suitable for distillation and subnet training
Quasar-Preview has been trained on >1T and <1.5T tokens so far.
Stage 2 — Distillation And Capability Training
After base training, Quasar-Preview is improved through task distillation and targeted capability training.
The goal is to make the checkpoint more useful for:
Reasoning
Instruction-following
Commonsense tasks
Math and science tasks
SN24 miner distillation
Future post-training
This release is designed to be a foundation for continued decentralized improvement rather than the final result.
Stage 3 — Long-Context Extension
Quasar is designed to move toward ultra-long-context reasoning and memory.
The current checkpoint exposes an experimental 5M-token context configuration using safe NoPE / DrOPE-style staging.
Important: the 5M context path has received less than 1B tokens of long-context extension training so far.
This means the config is present, but mature 5M-token reasoning quality should not be expected yet.
The purpose of this stage is to:
Preserve short-context behavior
Avoid damaging the base model during extension
Prepare the architecture for future long-context training
Enable research on scalable memory and recall
Quasar Long Hybrid Architecture
Quasar is a hybrid transformer architecture designed for long-context research, sparse computation, and decentralized training.
Quasar-Preview is the first public checkpoint in this architecture family.
Technical Specifications
Component
Value
Total parameters
~18B
Active parameters
~2B
Layers
20
Hidden size
2048
Intermediate size
5120
Attention heads
16
KV heads
4
Head dim
128
Vocabulary size
157,184
Experts
256
Experts per token
8
Shared experts
1
Active hybrid layers
4-19
Raven slots
64
Raven top-k
32
Engram slots config
2,000,000
Loop count config
1
Looped injection config
Disabled
Max context config
5,000,000
Safe NoPE cutoff
512
Compatibility note: this checkpoint includes GQA for the current release path. Future Quasar versions may change this component as the architecture evolves.
Looped Transformer Path
Quasar includes a Loop Transformer execution path.
The idea is to reuse the decoder stack across multiple passes, increasing effective computation depth without copying every parameter into a deeper model.
The current checkpoint is configured conservatively:
text
1num_loops: 1
2use_looped_injection: false
This means Quasar-Preview runs as a single-loop model by default.
The loop machinery is still part of the architecture code and can be enabled in future Quasar configurations.
When looped injection is enabled, Quasar keeps an anchor snapshot of the input embedding stream, usually called P, and injects it back into the hidden state during looped execution.
This gives later loop passes a stable reference to the original token stream.
The intended future looped path is:
text
1Token IDs
2 |
3 v
4Embedding Layer
5 |
6 +--> Anchor P snapshot
7 |
8 v
9Decoder stack
10 |
11 v
12Loop pass 1
13 |
14 +--> inject gated Anchor P
15 |
16 v
17Loop pass 2 / future passes
18 |
19 v
20Final hidden state
The injection gate is initialized near zero so the model can adapt safely instead of suddenly changing behavior.
This gives Quasar a path toward deeper effective reasoning while keeping parameter count controlled.
Core Data Flow
text
1Token IDs
2 |
3 v
4Token Embedding
5 |
6 +--> Optional Anchor P snapshot
7 |
8 v
9Early Transformer Blocks
10 layers 0-3
11 |
12 v
13Hybrid Quasar Blocks
14 layers 4-19
15 |
16 +--> GQA attention path
17 |
18 +--> Quasar recurrent / linear path
19 |
20 +--> Raven slot-memory path
21 |
22 +--> GLA recurrent path
23 |
24 v
25Hybrid Add / Branch Merge
26 |
27 v
28Optional Loop Injection / Next Loop
29 |
30 v
31RMSNorm
32 |
33 v
34LM Head
35 |
36 v
37Next-token logits
Raven routes hidden states through a fixed number of recurrent memory slots.
In this checkpoint:
The branch has 64 memory slots
It selects top-32 routes
It uses a Mamba2-style decay
Raven gives Quasar a memory-like path where sequence information can be compressed into routed recurrent state instead of relying only on dense attention.
Engram Design
Engram is Quasar's conditional n-gram memory module.
It is included in the repository as engram.py and supports:
Quasar-Preview is designed as an early foundation checkpoint for the Quasar ecosystem.
It is primarily intended for:
Bittensor SN24 miners participating in decentralized training and knowledge distillation
Distillation pipelines transferring capabilities from stronger teacher models
Research on long-context architectures
Research on sparse MoE systems
Hybrid attention research
Agentic system experiments
Memory and recall experiments
Future Quasar model development
This model is best treated as a research and development checkpoint.
Out-of-Scope Use
Quasar-Preview is not intended to be used as:
A final production assistant
A safety-aligned chatbot
A medical, legal, or financial authority
A final benchmark-maximized release
Proof of mature 5M-token reasoning quality
The final Quasar architecture endpoint
The model may produce incorrect, unsafe, biased, or low-quality outputs.
Use appropriate evaluation, filtering, and safety layers before any deployment.
Limitations
Quasar-Preview is early.
Known limitations:
It is not the finished Quasar model.
It is the first model in a broader Quasar series.
Long-context behavior is experimental.
The 5M-token context is a configuration path, not yet mature 5M-token reasoning quality.
The long-context path has received less than 1B tokens of extension training so far.
Some architecture modules are included for future versions but disabled in this checkpoint.
Engram is included but not active by default.
Loop execution is configured as single-loop by default.
Benchmarks are early checkpoint-lineage snapshots and require public verification.
The model may hallucinate or produce incorrect answers.
The model has not completed the full Quasar training roadmap.
Bittensor SN24
Quasar-Preview is designed for the SN24 Quasar subnet on Bittensor.
The goal is to create a shared architecture where miners can continuously improve the model through distributed knowledge distillation, evaluation, and iterative training.
SN24 is intended to support:
Open model improvement
Competitive distillation
Decentralized training incentives
Shared progress on the Quasar architecture
Long-context and memory-focused model development
Quasar-Preview is the starting checkpoint for this direction.
Roadmap
Quasar-Preview is only the first public model in the Quasar series.
Next Quasar models will continue toward:
Larger-scale decentralized training
More training tokens
Stronger post-training
Better reasoning performance
More stable long-context behavior
More long-context extension training
Deeper Loop Transformer experiments
More Raven, GLA, and Engram experimentation
Improved benchmark performance
Stronger agentic and memory capabilities
Future releases may change architecture components, routing, loop configuration, long-context training strategy, and active memory modules as the Quasar series evolves.
Release Statement
Quasar-Preview is not the final destination.
It is the first public checkpoint in the Quasar model series and the first public proof of the architecture direction at scale.
The model is early, but it is real, usable, and ready for research, distillation, and decentralized improvement.