2024/06/11: We released our technical report on arxiv. Our code and models are coming soon!
Abstract
Most existing multi-object tracking methods typically learn visual tracking features via maximizing dis-similarities of different instances and minimizing similarities of the same instance. While such a feature learning scheme achieves promising performance, learning discriminative features solely based on visual information is challenging especially in case of environmental interference such as occlusion, blur and domain variance. In this work, we argue that multi-modal language-driven features provide complementary information to classical visual features, thereby aiding in improving the robustness to such environmental interference. To this end, we propose a new multi-object tracking framework, named LG-MOT, that explicitly leverages language information at different levels of granularity (scene-and instance-level) and combines it with standard visual features to obtain discriminative representations. To develop LG-MOT, we annotate existing MOT datasets with scene-and instance-level language descriptions. We then encode both instance-and scene-level language information into high-dimensional embeddings, which are utilized to guide the visual features during training. At inference, our LG-MOT uses the standard visual features without relying on annotated language descriptions. Extensive experiments on three benchmarks, MOT17, DanceTrack and SportsMOT, reveal the merits of the proposed contributions leading to state-of-the-art performance. On the DanceTrack test set, our LG-MOT achieves an absolute gain of 2.2% in terms of target object association (IDF1 score), compared to the baseline using only visual features. Further, our LG-MOT exhibits strong cross-domain generalizability.
Intro
LG-MOT first annotate
the training sets and validation sets of commonly used MOT datasets including
MOT17, DanceTrack and SportsMOT with language descriptions
at both scene and instance levels.
Dataset
Videos (Scenes)
Annotated Scenes
Tracks (Instances)
Annotated Instances
Annotated Boxes
Frames
MOT17-L
7
7
796
796
614,103
110,407
DanceTrack-L
65
65
682
682
576,078
67,304
SportsMOT-L
90
90
1,280
1,280
608,152
55,544
Total
162
162
2,758
2,758
1798,333
233,255
LG-MOT is a new multi-object tracking framework which leverages language information at different granularity during training to enhance object association capabilities. During training, our ISG module aligns each node embedding $\phi(b_i^k)$ with instance-level descriptions embeddings $\varphi_i$, while our SPG module aligns edge embeddings $\hat{E}_{(u,v)}$ with scene-level descriptions embeddings $\varphi_s$ to guide correlation estimation after message passing. Our approach does not require language description during inference.
LG-MOT increases 1.2% in terms of IDF1 over the baseline SUSHI intra-domain, while significantly improves 11.2% in cross-domain.
Clone fast-reid (latest version should be compatible but we use this version) and install its dependencies. The fast-reid repo should be inside LG-MOT root:
Download MOT17, SPORTSMOT and DanceTrack datasets. In addition, prepare seqmaps to run evaluation (for details see TrackEval). We provide an example seqmap. Overall, the expected folder structure is:
1@ARTICLE{11010839,
2 author={Li, Yuhao and Cao, Jiale and Naseer, Muzammal and Zhu, Yu and Sun, Jinqiu and Zhang, Yanning and Khan, Fahad Shahbaz},
3 journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology},
4 title={Multi-Granularity Language-Guided Training for Multi-Object Tracking},
5 year={2025},
6 volume={},
7 number={},
8 pages={1-1},
9 keywords={Visualization;Training;Feature extraction;Standards;Object detection;Accuracy;Representation learning;Current transformers;Circuits and systems;Target tracking;Multi-object tracking;Language-guided features;Cross-domain generalizability},
10 doi={10.1109/TCSVT.2025.3572810}}
11
License
This project is released under the Apache license. See LICENSE for additional details.
Acknowledgement
The code is mainly based on SUSHI. Thanks for their wonderful works.