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Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, trained with GRPO to generate adversarial instruction perturbations targeting increasing constraint violations (collisions, boundary violations).| Type | LoRA adapter (adapter_model.safetensors) |
| Base model | Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct |
| Attack objective | constraint_violation |
| Training | Cold-start SFT → GRPO (step 150) on LIBERO |
| LoRA config | r=8, alpha=16, all attn + MLP projections |
| Victim VLA (training) | Pi0.5 (OpenPI) |
1from peft import PeftModel
2from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
3
4base = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct", torch_dtype="bfloat16", device_map="auto")
5tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct")
6model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(base, "IntelligenceLab/saber-attack-agent-constraint-violation")1git clone https://github.com/wuxiyang1996/SABER && cd SABER && bash install.sh
2
3python eval_attack_vla.py \
4 --victim openpi_pi05 \
5 --objective constraint_violation \
6 --attack_gpus 2,3 --vla_gpu 01@misc{wu2026saber,
2 title={SABER: A Stealthy Agentic Black-Box Attack Framework for Vision-Language-Action Models},
3 author={Xiyang Wu and Guangyao Shi and Qingzi Wang and Zongxia Li and Amrit Singh Bedi and Dinesh Manocha},
4 year={2026},
5 eprint={2603.24935},
6 archivePrefix={arXiv},
7 primaryClass={cs.RO},
8}