ESDCodec: High-Fidelity Neural Speech Codec via Thoroughly Enhanced Semantic Quantizer and Decoder
Abstract
Despite recent advances in neural speech codecs, achieving high-fidelity speech reconstruction at low bitrates remains a formidable challenge. To address this limitation, we propose ESDCodec, a speech codec that integrates a thoroughly enhanced semantic quantizer and a conditioned decoder network. Specifically, we employ a randomly initialized and frozen codebook, followed by a lightweight projector, to encode semantic
details entirely within a linear space while enhancing codebook utilization. To further improve perceptual quality, we design a condition network
that injects prior subband knowledge into the upsampling decoder. Taking the de-quantized feature as input, this network predicts subband signals,
thereby providing fine-grained guidance for waveform reconstruction. Extensive experiments show that ESDCodec achieves superior reconstruction
performance at a low bitrate of 0.85kbps. For LLM-based speech generation task, ESDCodec also consistently outperforms existing codec models.
ESDCodec
Installation
pip install esdcodec
News
2026-02-24: Release ESDCodec training and inference codes.