Title: AIOS: A CPU-Native Inference Architecture for Large Language Models
Author: Anand Casavaraju
Published: March 2026
SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=6467298
GitHub: https://github.com/acasavaraju/AIOS
AIOS is a memory residency controller that sits between inference
engines (llama.cpp, Ollama, vLLM) and hardware, managing how weight
data moves from DRAM to CPU. It addresses four resource dimensions:
Framework and specification published. Runtime not yet implemented.
All performance projections are analytical. Empirical validation
tracked at github.com/acasavaraju/AIOS/issues.
1@misc{casavaraju2026aios,
2 title = {AIOS: A CPU-Native Inference Architecture for Large Language Models},
3 author = {Casavaraju, Anand},
4 year = {2026},
5 url = {https://ssrn.com/abstract=6467298}
6}